Effects of perceived value and technology self-efficacy on restaurant operators’ continued use of restaurant management systems

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24191/ji.v21i2.11469

Keywords:

Value-based adoption model, Perceived value, Technology self-efficacy, Perceived benefit, Perceived risk, SME restaurants

Abstract

Restaurants invest in technology and use innovations such as restaurant management systems (RMS) to manage and optimize their operations more effectively and efficiently. Using the value-based adoption model, we investigated the effects of perceived benefit, perceived risk, perceived value, and technology self-efficacy on continuous RMS usage intention among small- to medium-sized enterprise (SME) restaurant operators. We collected 352 valid responses and analyzed the data using the partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Results show that perceived benefit and perceived risk significantly influenced the perceived value of RMS. Moreover, we found a complementary partial mediating role of perceived value in the association between perceived benefit, perceived risk, and continuous usage intention. We also found that low technology self-efficacy has a more substantial impact on the perceived value’s effect on continuous usage intention. Findings offer benefits to SME restaurant operators by increasing their productivity through automation and digitalization.

Author Biographies

  • Asiyatul Nabilah Rosnan, MARA University of Technology

    Asiyatul Nabilah Rosnan, is Master of Science (Foodservice Management) graduate from the Faculty of Hotel and Tourism Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Kampus Permatang Pauh. Her master’s dissertation is entitled “Investigating the Continuous Usage Intention of Restaurant Management System Among Small-Medium Enterprise Restaurant Operators in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia”. This manuscript is part of her research work. She can be reached through her email at asiyatulnabilah@gmail.com.

  • Nur Hidayah Che Ahmat, MARA University of Technology

    Nur Hidayah Che Ahmat, PhD, is an Associate Professor in the Department of Hospitality, Faculty of Hotel and Tourism Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Kampus Permatang Pauh. Her main research activities are in hospitality management, organizational behaviour, and human resources management. She is an active researcher. She can be contacted at hidayah.ca@uitm.edu.my.

  • Norfezah Md Nor, MARA University of Technology

    Norfezah Md Nor, PhD is an Associate Professor in the Department of Foodservice, Faculty of Hotel of Tourism Management, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang, Kampus Permatang Pauh. Her main research activity is in the area of food product development, consumer behaviour, food sensory, food hygiene, and safety. She can be contacted at norfezah420@uitm.edu.my.

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2026-07-30

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Effects of perceived value and technology self-efficacy on restaurant operators’ continued use of restaurant management systems. (2026). Jurnal Intelek, 21(2), 158-181. https://doi.org/10.24191/ji.v21i2.11469