The Analysis of Heavy Metal (Pb, Cr, Zn, Cd) Levels in Indoor Dust at UiTM Shah Alam

Authors

  • Nur Adriana Syafiqah Azis Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
  • Noradila Mohamed Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)

Keywords:

Indoor Dust, Heavy Metals, ICP-OES, Health Risk Assessment

Abstract

Indoor dust in educational institutions can serve as a significant pathway for heavy metal exposure. This study focused on evaluating the concentrations of lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), and zinc (Zn) in indoor dust within the Faculty of Applied Sciences, UiTM Shah Alam, and assessing associated health risks.

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Published

01-06-2026

Issue

Section

Articles