The Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Research Misconduct Among Health Sciences Undergraduates: How Do They Associate?

Authors

  • Mohd Sham Othman Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300 Kuala Lumpur
  • Arimi Fitri Mat Ludin Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300 Kuala Lumpur
  • Raveena Vaidheswary Muralitharan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300 Kuala Lumpur
  • Wan Muhamad Nasrul Naqim Wan Mohd Yaacob Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300 Kuala Lumpur
  • Sze Ling Liew Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300 Kuala Lumpur
  • Anis Afiqah Zuha Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300 Kuala Lumpur
  • Nur Amalia Ra'oh Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300 Kuala Lumpur
  • Nur Raihan Ahmad Ruzaini Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300 Kuala Lumpur
  • Nur Amanina Norazmi Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Jalan Raja Muda Abdul Aziz, 50300 Kuala Lumpur

Keywords:

Fabrication, Falsification, KAP, Plagiarism, Research Misconduct

Abstract

Research misconduct is an act of fabrication, falsification, and plagiarism. This unethical act affects the quality of research publications in the private and public sectors and threatens public trust. Studies have shown that many factors contribute to the act of committing this behaviour, such as environment, pressure, and time constrain. Therefore, this study aims to determine the association between knowledge, attitude, and practice of research misconduct among undergraduate students of the Faculty of Health Sciences (FSK), Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Kuala Lumpur Campus (UKM KL). A questionnaire was adapted and modified for this study from the ‘Reporting of Suspected Research Misconduct in Biomedical and Behavioural Research’ by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Research Integrity. The universal sampling method was applied, and the participants were 3rd-year and 4th-year students. For this study, a quantitative cross-sectional study was employed. In conclusion, there is a weak association between knowledge and attitude towards the practice of research misconduct among undergraduate researchers of FSK, UKM KL, which is not statistically significant. 

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Published

2025-08-04