The Influence of User-Generated Content (UGC) and Social Tagging on Corporate Reputation in Higher Education Institutions (HEI)

Authors

  • Aisyah Nadhirah Anuar Faculty of Information Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Perdana Campus, UiTM Selangor, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Farrah Diana Saiful Bahry Faculty of Information Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Perdana Campus, UiTM Selangor, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Muhammad Asyraf Wahi Anuar Faculty of Information Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Perdana Campus, UiTM Selangor, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24191/jikm.v15iSI2.8271

Keywords:

Corporate reputation, User-generated content , Higher Education Institutions , Folksonomy

Abstract

Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) face increasing competition in attracting students, and corporate reputation plays a vital role. This study examines the impact of user-generated content (UGC) and social tagging on the corporate reputation of Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM). Despite the recognized importance of social media, limited understanding exists of the specific effects of UGC and social tagging within this context. Using a state-of-the-art review, the research formulates a framework comprising UGC dimensions—corporate image, UGC quality, and UGC trust—and social tagging dimensions—tag contribution, affective social presence, and cognitive social presence. By analyzing these factors and their interrelationships, the study aims to provide actionable insights for HEIs to enhance their corporate reputation through strategic social media engagement. The findings will guide institutions in leveraging UGC and social tagging to strengthen their reputation and achieve competitive advantages in the digital era.

References

Akyol, Z., & Garrison, D., R. (2011). Assessing metacognition in an online community of inquiry. Internet and Higher Education, 14 (2011) 183–190. https://doi.org10.1016/j.iheduc.2011.01.005

Al-Thuhli, A. & Al-Badawi, M. (2020). A Framework to Analyze Social Tagging and Unstructured Data. IEEE, DOI 10.1109/ICICT5021.2020.00016

Aledo-Ruiz, M., D. et al. (2021). The influence of corporate social responsibility on students' emotional appeal in the HEIs: The mediating effect of reputation and corporate image. Corp Soc Responsib Environ Manag. 2022 (29), 578-592. https://doir.org10.1002/csr.2221

Aly Abdou, S., A., H. (2023). Building Corporate Image Through Social Media: Role Of Impression Management*. Entrepreneurship And sustainability issues . 11(1). http://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2023.11.1(7).

Allam, H., et al. (2020). If you Build it, They Won’t Come: What Motivates Employees to Create and Share Tagged Content: A Theoretical Model and Empirical Validation. International Journal of Information Management, 54 (2020) 102148. htps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102148

Anderson, J., (2021). Genre as digital social action: the case of archiving, tagging and searching in digital media culture. Journal of Documentation. 78(2). 228-241. https://doi.org10.1108/JD-01-2021-0023

Arief, F.,.. et al. (2024). The Influence of university image on students’ enrolment decision: A literature review. Multidisciplinary Reviews. https://doi.org/10.31893/multirev.2024200

Bakkes, E. (2022). The antecedents and consequences of corporate reputation in higher education: A parental perspective.

Baruah, L., & Panda,. N., M. (2020). Measuring corporate reputation: a comprehensive model with enhanced objectivity. Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Administration. 12(2), 139-161. https://doi.org10.1108/APJBA-10-2019-0215

Beveridge, C. (2024, March 26). What is user-generated content? and why is it important?. Social Media Marketing & Management Dashboard. https://blog.hootsuite.com/user-generated-content-ugc/

Bourlai, E., E. (2018). ‘Comments in Tags, Please!’: Tagging practices on Tumblr. Discourse, Context & Media 22 (2018) 46–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcm.2017.08.003

Budiu, R. & Moran, K. (2021, July 25). How Many Participants for quantitative usability studies: A Summary of sample-size Recommendations. https://www.nngroup.com/articles/summary-quant-sample-sizes/

Cabrera-Lujan., S., L. et al. (2023). Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility, Business Ethics and Corporate Reputation on the Retention of Users of Third-Sector Institutions. Sustainability 2023 (15), 1781. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15031781

Chao, L., et al. (2018). Exploring consumers’ purchase intention in social commerce: An empirical study based on trust, argument quality, and social presence. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 31(2), 378-397. https://doi.org10.1108/APJML-05-2018-0170

Connor, P., O. & Colicev A. (2020). How social media impacts brand value: The mediating role of customer satisfaction. Multidisciplinary Business Review, 13(1) 82-96, https://doi.org/10.35692/07183992.13.1.8

Confete, I., et al. (2019). Effects of data breaches from user-generated content: A corporate reputation analysis. European Management Journal, 37 (2019) 492-504. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2019.01.007

Galvez-Sanchez, F., J. et al. (2024). Exploring the three-dimensional effect of corporate social responsibility on brand equity, corporate reputation, and willingness to pay. A study of the fashion industry. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 79(2024) 103836. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2024.103836

Gardiana, M. D., Rahmanto, A. N., & Satyawan, I. A. (2022, December). Perceptions of International Students toward Social Media of Universitas Sebelas Maret. In 7th International Conference on Social and Political Sciences (ICoSaPS 2022) (pp. 375-381). Atlantis Press.

Gursoy, A., et al., (2018). Understanding tag functions in a moderated, user-generated metadata ecosystem. Journal of Documentation, 74(3), 0022-0418. https://doi.org10.1108/JD-09-2017-0134

Indah Fatmawati & Nizar Fauzan. (2021). Building Customer Trust through Corporate Social Responsibility: The Effects of Corporate Reputation and Word of Mouth. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(3), 0793–0805. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no3.0793

Jihad, M., et al. (2020). The Effect Of User-Generated Content Quality On Brand Engagement: The Mediating Role Of Functional And Emotional Values. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 21(1). 39-55. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/339783392

Jihyun L., & Yuri, L. (2018). Effects of multi-brand company’s CSR activities on purchase intention through a mediating role of corporate image and brand image. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, 22(3), 387-403. https://doi.org10.1108/JFMM-08-2017-0087

Kalloubi, F., & Nfaoui, E., H. (2023). A ListNet-based Combination of Lexical and Semantic Features to Homogenize Folksonomies in Online Social Networks. https://doi.org979-8-3503-9836-6/23/$31.00

Kitsios, F. et al. (2022). User-Generated Content behavior and digital tourism services: A SEM-neural network model for information trust in social networking sites. International Journal of Information Management Data Insights, 2(2022). 100056

Kumari, V., K., Shyni. Dr. (2022). User Generated Contents in Digital Media – A Study on Customer Perception. International Journal of Current Science Research and Review. 5(3). https://doi.org10.47191/ijcsrr/V5-i3-10

Lerato, R., M. et al. (2024). The Influence of Social Media use on corporate reputation at a higher education institution. Business Ecosystem & Strategy. 6(2). 2687 – 2293. http://dx.doi.org/10.36096/ijbes.v6i2.514

Longa, L., D., et al. (2022). Interpersonal Affective Touch in a Virtual World: Feeling the Social Presence of Others to Overcome Loneliness. Front. Psychol. 12, 795283. https://doi.org10.3389/fpsyg.2021.795283

Luis Barbosa dos Santos, M (2021). The “so-called” UGC: an updated definition of user-generated content in the age of social media. Online Information Review. 46(1), 95-113. https://doi.org/10.1108/OIR-06-2020-0258

Maia, S, et al. (2023). Exploring the user-generated content data to improve quality management. The TQM Journal. 1754-2731. https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-09-2023-0278

Martinez-Leon. (2020). Teachers’ views of corporate reputation: Influence on behavioral outcomes. Ann Public Coop Econ. 2022 (93), 579–605. https://doi.org10.1111/apce.12340

Mazbar., A. et al. (2021). The role of university switching costs, perceived service quality, perceived university image and student satisfaction in shaping student loyalty. Journal of Marketing for Higher Education. https://doi.org10.1080/08841241.2021.1975184

Musto, J., & Dahanake, A. (2021). Quality Characteristics for User-Generated Content. https://doi.org10.3233/FAIA210490

Naeem Khan, M. et al. (2021). The Role of User Generated Content in Shaping a Business’s Reputation on Social Media: Moderating role of trust propensity. International Journal of Marketing, Communication, and New Media. 9(16), 2182-9306.

Nardella, G, et al. (2022) The social regulation of corporate social irresponsibility: reviewing the contribution of corporate reputation. International journal of management reviews. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijmr.12311

Omar Raja, E., D. (2023). Building student loyalty in higher education: the role of corporate reputation. F1000Research 2023, 12:1102 https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.129077.3

Perera., C., H., et al. (2020). Impact Of Brand-Related User-Generated Content On Brand Positioning: A Study On Private Higher Education Institutes In Vietnam. Journal of Economics, Business & Organization Research. 146-166.

Rasoolimanesh, S. M., et al. (2023). Corporate social responsibility and international students mobility in higher education. Social Responsibility Journal, 19(9), 1632-1653. https://doi.org10.1108/SRJ-12-2021-0505

Roma, P., & Aloini, D. (2019). How does brand-related user-generated content differ across social media? Evidence reloaded. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.11.055

Ruoshi, G. & Jun., C. (2021). The Influencing Mechanism of Interaction Quality of UGC on Consumers’ Purchase Intention – An Empirical Analysis. Front. Psychol. 12. https://doi.org10.3389/fpsyg.2021.697382

Rust, R. T., Rand, W., Huang, M. H., Stephen, A. T., Brooks, G., & Chabuk, T. (2021). Real-time brand reputation tracking using social media. Journal of Marketing, 85(4), 21-43.

Sufyan, Rashid & Hasrina Mustafa, (2020). Antecedents of corporate reputation with employees in higher education institutions: a systematic review. Educational Management, 35(1), 297-309. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEM-06-2020-0310

Thanh, T. L. (2021). Corporate social responsibility and SMEs’ performance: mediating role

of corporate image, corporate reputation and customer loyalty. International Journal of Emerging, 18(10), 4565-4590. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-07-2021-1164

Thanh, T. P., et al. (2023). Corporate social responsibility, corporate reputation, and intention to apply for a job: evidence from students in an emerging economy, International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 32(1), 17-34. https://doi/org?10.1108/IJOA-11-2022-3484

Vazquez, E. E., et al. (2023). Images, reviews, and purchase intention on social commerce: The role of mental imagery vividness, cognitive and affective social presence. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 74 (2023) 103415. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2023.103415

Weicheng, T. (2019). Importance of corporate image for domestic brands moderated by consumer ethnocentrism. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 29/3 (2020), 257-272. https://doi.org10.1108/JPBM-09-2018-2020

Watson., E. (2020). #Education: The Potential Impact of Social Media and Hashtag Ideology on the Classroom. Research in Social Sciences and Technology, 5(2). https://doi.org10.46303/ressat.05.02.3

Xiaoyan J, et al. (2023). Seize market opportunities: market segmentation, profile, and monitoring through user-generated content. Kybernates, 0368-492X. https://doi.org/10.1108/K-12-2022-1721

Yung-Ming, C. (2022). How gamification and social interaction stimulate MOOCs' continuance intention via cognitive presence, teaching presence and social presence? Library Hi Tech, 41(6). https://doi.org10.1108/LHT-03-2022-0160

Global Digital Report. (n.d.). Meltwater. https://www.meltwater.com/en/global-digital-trends

Downloads

Published

01-08-2025

How to Cite

Anuar, A. N., Saiful Bahry, F. D., & Anuar, M. A. W. . (2025). The Influence of User-Generated Content (UGC) and Social Tagging on Corporate Reputation in Higher Education Institutions (HEI) . Journal of Information and Knowledge Management, 15(SI2), 356–368. https://doi.org/10.24191/jikm.v15iSI2.8271

Issue

Section

The 6th International Conference of Information Science