Utilizing Lichen Biodiversity as Bioindicator in Urban and Rural Environments
Authors
Nurul Syifa Mat Nasir
Asmida Ismail
Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM)
Keywords:
Lichen in Urban and Rural areas, CO Concentration on Lichens Frequency
Abstract
The lack of studies involving lichen as a bioindicator for monitoring air pollution is a key motivation behind this research. The main objective of this study is to investigate the morphological characteristics of lichen, to assess lichen species frequency and coverage in both rural and urban environments, and to identify the most tolerant and sensitive lichen types in response to CO gas emissions.