Urban Heat Island and Outdoor Thermal Comfort in Residential Area Shah Alam Selangor
Keywords:
Urban Heat Island, Outdoor Thermal Comfort, Shah Alam, Sustainable Urban Planning, Physiological Equivalent Temperature, Urban GreeneryAbstract
This study examines the Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon and its impact on outdoor thermal comfort (OTC) in residential areas of Shah Alam, Selangor. Rapid urbanization and industrialization have intensified UHI effects, leading to elevated temperatures in urban areas compared to their rural surroundings. Shah Alam, characterized by its dense infrastructure and limited green spaces, experiences significant UHI impacts, adversely affecting thermal comfort and residents' well-being. The study focuses on quantifying UHI intensity, assessing OTC levels, and exploring the relationship between these factors to provide actionable recommendations for mitigating heat-related discomfort and enhancing urban resilience.
