Bioenergy Production from Co-Pyrolysis of Bamboo and Polyethylene Waste

Abstract

Background: Fossil fuel overuse leads to harmful environmental impacts, emphasizing the need for alternative energy like lignocellulosic biomass. Pyrolysis, a cost-effective and eco-friendly thermal method. Bamboo, a sustainable alternative to wood, has potential, but mismanaged waste harms ecosystems. Widespread, non-biodegradable plastic use poses environmental threats. Co-pyrolysis, biomass-plastics, is promising for converting plastic waste into biofuel, contributing to sustainable energy. While pyrolysis produces high-quality biofuels, co-pyrolysis improves quality without adverse effects. This method is easy, safe, and reduces carbon emissions compared to fractional distillation.