THE INTEGRATION OF BIM AND IBS: A CASE STUDY OF HARMONI ELMINA 1, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA

Authors

  • Farah Salwati Ibrahim Department of Built Environment Studies and Technology, College of Built Environment, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Seri Iskandar Campus, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak
  • Muneera Esa Department of Construction Project Management, School of Housing, Building and Planning, Universiti Sains Malaysia,11800 Gelugor, Penang
  • Wan Nur Syazwani Wan Mohammad Department of Built Environment Studies and Technology, College of Built Environment, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Seri Iskandar Campus, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak
  • Wan Nur Hanani Wan Abdullah Department of Built Environment Studies and Technology, College of Built Environment, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Seri Iskandar Campus, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak
  • Raja Nurulhaiza Raja Nhari Department of Built Environment Studies and Technology, College of Built Environment, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Seri Iskandar Campus, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24191/myse.v11i3.3911

Keywords:

Building information modelling (BIM), Industrialised building system (IBS), Case Study, Sustainable development, Residential building

Abstract

Innovative construction practices drive progress in the development of sustainable, efficient, and high-quality residential building. Yet, this practice in residential buildings remains limited. This study investigates the innovative construction practices applied in the development of Harmoni Elmina 1, with a focus on the integration of Industrialised Building Systems (IBS) and Building Information Modelling (BIM). Through a case study approach, key innovations were explored through interviews and project documentation analysis. BIM played a crucial role in the planning, design, and construction stages, reducing error, waste, and risk while enhancing cost efficiency and project progress. Moreover, 10 IBS components, including precast concrete, bubble deck systems, precast reinforced concrete, and prefabricated components, were utilized, further enhancing construction efficiency and quality. The findings demonstrate that integrating BIM and IBS significantly improved project performance, save project duration by 28-33%, preliminary cost by 30%, and achieving near zero construction waste. Inclusively, this case study offers valuable insights for industry professionals by showcasing best practices in BIM and IBS integration, providing a model for improving project outcomes, resource efficiency, and sustainability in the built environment. Projects like Harmoni Elmina 1 highlight the transformative potential of innovation in improving living standards, and promoting more sustainable built construction industry.

References

Ahmad Latiffi, A., Mohd, S., Kasim, N., & Fathi, M. S. (2013). Building Information Modeling (BIM) Application in Malaysian Construction Industry. International Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 2(January), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.5923/s.ijcem.201309.01.

Ahuja, V., Yang, J., & Shankar, R. (2009). Benefits of collaborative ICT adoption for building project management. Construction Innovation, 9(3), 323–340. https://doi.org/10.1108/14714170910973529.

Ajugiya, P., Bhavsar, J., & Pitroda, J. (2016). Comparison of Modern and Conventional Construction Techniques for Next Generation : A Review. E-Proceeding of National Conference on Emerging Trends in Engineering, December.

Alaloul, W. S., Liew, M. S., Zawawi, N. A. W. A., & Kennedy, I. B. (2020). Industrial Revolution 4.0 in the construction industry: Challenges and opportunities for stakeholders. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 11(1), 225–230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2019.08.010.

Ang Soon Ern, P., Xian Yang, W., Kasim, N., Hairi Osman, M., Hani Adnan, S., Suhada Natasha, N., & Ali, R. (2022). Building Information Modelling (BIM) in Malaysian Industrialised Building System (IBS) Construction Projects: Benefits and Challenges. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1022(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1022/1/012020.

Arayici, Y., Egbu, C., & Coates, P. (2012). Building information modelling (BIM) implementation and remote construction projects: Issues, challenges, and critiques. Electronic Journal of Information Technology in Construction, 17(May 2016), 75–92.

Babič, N. Č., Podbreznik, P., & Rebolj, D. (2010). Integrating resource production and construction using BIM. Automation in Construction, 19(5), 539–543. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2009.11.005.

Clarke, V., & Braun, V. (2013). Teaching thematic analysis. The Psychologist, 26(2), 120–123.

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research Design Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Method Approaches (Fifth Edit). SAGE Publication.

Eadie, R., Browne, M., Odeyinka, H., McKeown, C., & McNiff, S. (2013). BIM implementation throughout the UK construction project lifecycle: An analysis. Automation in Construction, 36, 145–151. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2013.09.001.

Gann, D. M. (2000). Building innovation: complex constructs in a changing world. Thomas Telford.

Haron, N. A., Raja Soh, R. P. Z. A., Harun, A. N., Raja Soh, R. P. Z. A., & Harun, A. N. (2017). Implementation of Building Information Modelling ( BIM ) in Malaysia : A Review. Pertanika J. Sci. & Technol, Haron, N.(July), 661–674. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11883-007-0022-7.

Li, Y. (2022). Application of BIM in Architectural Design, Project Construction, and Project Management. Journal of World Architecture, 6(3), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.26689/jwa.v6i3.3888.

Liu, C., Sepasgozar, S. M. ., Shirowzhan, S., & Mohammadi, G. (2022). Applications of object detection in modular construction based on a comparative evaluation of deep learning algorithms. Construction Innovation, 22(1), 141–159. https://doi.org/10.1108/CI-02-2020-0017.

Ministry of Housing and Local Government. (2019). National Affordable Housing Policy and National Housing Standard (CIS 26) launched today. Sime Darby Media Centre. https://www.simedarbyproperty.com/press-releases/national-affordable-housing-policy-and-national-housing-standard-cis-26-launched.

Mohd Sahabuddin, M. F. (2012). The Establishment of “Air House” Standard in Tropical Countries. https://lensahijau.blogspot.com/2012/10/the-establishment-of-air-house-standard.html.

Mohd Zain, M. Z. (2023). Divergent Dwelling Design (D3). CIDB Malaysia. https://smart.cidb.gov.my/article/divergent-dwelling-design-d3-394.

R. Yahya, M., & A. Hatem, W. (2023). Building Information Modelling (BIM) Applications in the Construction Sector to Improve Project Planning Facilities. Diyala Journal of Engineering Sciences, 8716(3), 124–133. https://doi.org/10.24237/djes.2023.16310.

Salleh, H., Ahmad, A. A., Abdul-Samad, Z., Alaloul, W. S., & Ismail, A. S. (2023). BIM Application in Construction Projects: Quantifying Intangible Benefits. Buildings, 13(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings13061469.

Saunders, M. N. K., Lewis, P., & Thornhill, A. (2019). Research Methods for Business Students (8 Edition). Pearson Education Limited.

Sebastian, R. (2011). Changing roles of the clients, architects and contractors through BIM. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, 18(2), 176–187. https://doi.org/10.1108/09699981111111148.

Shirowzhan, S., Sepasgozar, S. M. E. E., Edwards, D. J., Li, H., & Wang, C. (2020). BIM compatibility and its differentiation with interoperability challenges as an innovation factor. Automation in Construction, 112(January), 103086. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2020.103086

Sime Darby Property. (2019). Harmoni Elmina 1 Brochure.

Tahir, M. M., Haron, N. A., Alias, A. H., Al-Jumaa, A. T., Muhammad, I. B., & Harun, A. N. (2018). Applications of building information model (BIM) in Malaysian construction industry. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 291(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/291/1/012009.

Tahir, M. M., Haron, N. A., Alias, A. H., Harun, A. N., Muhammad, I. B., & Baba, D. L. (2018). Improving Cost and Time Control in Construction Using Building Information Model (BIM): A Review. Pertanika J. Sci. & Technol, 26(1), 21–36. http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/.

Xue, X., Zhang, R., Yang, R., & Dai, J. (2014). Innovation in construction: A critical review and future research. International Journal of Innovation Science, 6(2), 111–125. https://doi.org/10.1260/1757-2223.6.2.111.

Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications: Design and methods (Sixth Edit). SAGE Publication. https://doi.org/10.1177/109634809702100108.

Zhang, D., & Gao, Z. (2013). Project Time and Cost Control Using Building Information Modeling. https://doi.org/10.1061/9780784413135.052.

Downloads

Published

2024-11-25

How to Cite

Ibrahim, F. S. ., Esa, M. ., Wan Mohammad, W. N. S. ., Wan Abdullah, . W. N. H. ., & Raja Nhari, R. N. . (2024). THE INTEGRATION OF BIM AND IBS: A CASE STUDY OF HARMONI ELMINA 1, SELANGOR, MALAYSIA. Malaysian Journal of Sustainable Environment, 11(3), 81–100. https://doi.org/10.24191/myse.v11i3.3911

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): Special Issue, Dec 2024

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Malaysian Journal of Sustainable Environment

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Open Access is by licensing the content with a Creative Commons (CC) license.

Creative Commons Licence
Malaysian Journal of Sustainable Environment by MySE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Based on a work at https://myse.my.
Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available at https://creativecommons.org/choose/#metadata.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License