Hikayat Putera Indra: A Digital Pop-Up Augmented Reality (AR) Book Using Hybrid Animation as a Medium for Digital Preservation of Malay Traditional Attire (Samping Songket)

Authors

  • Muhammad Ikhmal Jamaludin
  • Mohd Firdaus Mohd Herrow* Corresponding Author | Collage of Creative Arts Universiti Teknologi MARA Selangor Branch, Puncak Alam Campus Selangor, Malaysia
  • Danial Osama Wafi Daud Information Technology Department, Centre for Diploma Studies Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Johor, Malaysia
  • Muhammad Shahrul Ezzam Shallehin Information Technology Department, Centre for Diploma Studies Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Johor, Malaysia
  • Fadli Abdul Razak Collage of Creative Arts Universiti Teknologi MARA Selangor Branch, Puncak Alam Campus Selangor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24191/ijad.v9i1/SI.3132

Keywords:

Samping Songket, Traditional Malay attire, Augmented reality (AR), 2D animation, 3D animation

Abstract

This study explores innovative strategies for preserving the rich cultural heritage of Malay traditional attire, with a particular emphasis on the Samping Songket, a garment deeply rooted in Malay identity and tradition. With younger generations exhibiting declining awareness and appreciation for this intricate cultural artifact, the research addresses the urgent need to bridge this gap through the integration of technology-driven educational tools. Central to this initiative is the development of Hikayat Putera Indra, a digital pop-up augmented reality (AR) book designed to revive interest by blending storytelling with hybrid animation techniques. This interactive book not only narrates the history and significance of Samping Songket but also provides step-by-step demonstrations of traditional tying methods, transforming passive learning into an immersive experience. By incorporating 2D and 3D animation alongside AR technology, the project creates a dynamic platform that appeals to children and teenagers aged 10 to 17, fostering curiosity and engagement with Malay heritage. The study adopts a mixed-methods approach, combining semi-structured interviews with cultural experts from PERNILAM to extract valuable insights into the symbolism and historical narratives of Samping Songket. Additionally, structured questionnaires targeting 25 youth respondents measure awareness levels and interest in learning traditional tying techniques. This comprehensive research design ensures a robust analysis, yielding triangulated data that highlights a significant gap in knowledge regarding traditional attire. Findings reveal that the use of AR significantly enhances understanding and engagement, offering an effective means to safeguard intangible cultural heritage. Both expert evaluations and youth feedback affirm the project's success in reigniting interest and appreciation for Malay traditional attire. Ultimately, Hikayat Putera Indra exemplifies how modern technology can serve as a vital tool for cultural preservation, fostering intergenerational connections and ensuring that the artistry of Samping Songket endures as a cherished legacy for future generations.

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Published

11.01.2025 — Updated on 11.01.2025

Issue

Section

Articles