INFLUENCING FACTORS OF CUSTOMER LOYALTY IN THE MALAYSIAN AIRLINE INDUSTRY USING STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELLING (SEM)

Authors

  • Haslinda Ab Malek
  • Nurhamiza Haris
  • Siti Sara Wendri
  • Sharifah Najihah Syed Faisal
  • Isnewati Ab Malek

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24191/VoA.v18i1.11780

Keywords:

airlines, customer loyalty, structural equation modelling, satisfaction, commitment

Abstract

The airline industry is considered one of the commanding heights of the global economy that facilitates international economic exchanges. Many airline incidents have severely affected the financial and reputation of airline companies.  Customers begin to have negative perceptions and lost their trust towards the organizations involved.  Therefore, this study was conducted to identify the most influencing factors that contribute to customer loyalty in the airline industry. 301 respondents have been selected randomly to participate in this research.  The data was analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling and the results yield that commitment was found to be the most influencing factor for customer loyalty. This research benefits airline organizations specifically.  From this research, the organization should have a deeper insight and better understanding of customer loyalty. Hence, this research should be able to aid airline marketers to plan better strategies to increase their revenues and retain or gain the customer.

Author Biographies

  • Haslinda Ab Malek

    Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Negeri Sembilan, Kampus Seremban, 70300 Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia

  • Nurhamiza Haris

    Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Negeri Sembilan, Kampus Seremban, 70300 Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia

  • Siti Sara Wendri

    Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Negeri Sembilan, Kampus Seremban, 70300 Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia

     

  • Sharifah Najihah Syed Faisal

    Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Negeri Sembilan, Kampus Seremban, 70300 Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia

     

  • Isnewati Ab Malek

    Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Negeri Sembilan, Kampus Seremban, 70300 Seremban, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia

     

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Published

2022-01-31

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Articles

How to Cite

Haslinda Ab Malek, Nurhamiza Haris, Siti Sara Wendri, Sharifah Najihah Syed Faisal, & Isnewati Ab Malek. (2022). INFLUENCING FACTORS OF CUSTOMER LOYALTY IN THE MALAYSIAN AIRLINE INDUSTRY USING STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELLING (SEM). Voice of Academia, 18(1), 116-128. https://doi.org/10.24191/VoA.v18i1.11780