Muslim Women’s Tourist Gaze: A Comprehensive Systematic Review

Abstract

This literature review examines the overlooked experiences of Muslim
tourists in particular women within tourism studies, focusing on their
perspectives through the "tourist gaze." It explores the cultural,
religious, and gendered encounters of Muslim women in tourism,
addressing the challenges and opportunities influenced by their beliefs
and contexts. Despite their increasing presence, there's a lack of
comprehensive understanding of how Muslim women perceive tourist
spaces. Employing a systematic approach, the review synthesizes
existing literature, using keywords to identify relevant studies and
applying stringent criteria for selection. Through rigorous analysis, key
themes emerge, including religious observance, cultural identity, gender
roles, empowerment, and challenges. The review sheds light on how
Muslim women's gaze is shaped by faith, cultural practices, and societal
expectations, influencing their interactions with tourist destinations and
other tourists.