Modelling Factors Influencing the Replacements’ Characteristics of Malay Reserved Land Using PLS-SEM In Klang Valley, Selangor, Malaysia

Authors

  • Mohammad Firdaus Ishak Institute of Graduate Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Abdul Hadi Nawawi School of Real Estate & Building Surveying, College of Built Environment, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Mohd Hasrol Haffiz Aliasak School of Real Estate & Building Surveying, College of Built Environment, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia
  • Siti Fatimah Hashim Study of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 43200 Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24191/bej.v22i1.944

Keywords:

Malay Reserve Land (MRL), Replacement, PLS-SEM Model Assessment, Klang Valley (KV), Malaysia

Abstract

Malay Reserve Land (MRL) is one form of land ownership that has been dedicated to the Malay native community and following Article 89 of the Federal Constitution which protects the Malay Reserve Land (MRL), the area must be ensured not to be reduced in the event of revocation. According to the Ministry of Natural Resources, up to the present time, there have been fluctuations in the area of Malay Reserve Land (MRL) in Selangor and various states across Peninsular Malaysia. These fluctuations have been influenced by the revocation and substitution of Malay Reserve Land (MRL) to develop public infrastructure and reclaim the land for public facilities development. Hence, these have been a caused the occurrence in a mismatch between the replacements' characteristics of the Malay Reserve Land (MRL) and the Revocation Land. Therefore, this study specifically aims to assess the key factors influencing the replacements' characteristics for the Malay Reserve Land (MRL) in Klang Valley (KV), Selangor, Malaysia. Ten (10) replacements’ characteristics have been evaluated through the PLS-SEM model assessment and involved the distribution of 366 questionnaires to a target group comprising Klang Valley (KV) residents in the study area. The data collection was carried out through Systematic Random sampling. As a result, the modelling analysis revealed that Applicant's Dependent Cost characteristic did not significantly influence the replacements' characteristics for the Malay Reserve Land (MRL) in the study area. Thus, characteristics of Malay Reserve Land (MRL) replacement in the existing guidelines have been assessed in the Klang Valley (KV)’s area and the gap has been identified.

Author Biographies

Mohammad Firdaus Ishak, Institute of Graduate Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia

Mohammad Firdaus Ishak (Sr, Ts) is a PhD is currently a Real Estate Development Officer in Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia and a student at College of Built Environment, UiTM Shah Alam. His main research activity specific on Malay Reserve Land. He can be reach  through his email at drfirdausishak@gmail.com

Abdul Hadi Nawawi , School of Real Estate & Building Surveying, College of Built Environment, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia

Abdul Hadi Nawawi (Professor, Sr, Ts, Dr) is currently a lecturer in Centre of Studies for Estate Management (CBE), UiTM Shah Alam, Selangor. His areas of expertise are in Corporate Real Estate, Valuation Modelling Techniques, Land Economics, Corporate Real Estate Valuation, Management and Development and Knowledge Modelling and Organisational Behaviour in the Real Estate and Construction Industry. He can be reached through his email at abdul274@uitm.edu.my

Mohd Hasrol Haffiz Aliasak, School of Real Estate & Building Surveying, College of Built Environment, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia

Mohd Hasrol Haffiz Aliasak (Associate Professor, Dr) is currently a lecturer in Estate Management (CBE), UiTM Seri Iskandar, Cawangan Perak, Perak. His areas of expertise are in Social Science, Other Habitat and Human Settlement N.E.C. He can be reached through his email at haffiz677@uitm.edu.my

Siti Fatimah Hashim, Study of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 43200 Puncak Alam, Selangor, Malaysia

Siti Fatimah Hashim (Dr) is currently a part-time lecturer in Centre of Studies for Landscape Architecture (CBE), UiTM Puncak Alam, Cawangan Selangor. Her areas expertise is in Urban and Regional Planning. She can be reached through her email at st.fatimahashim@gmail.com

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Published

01-01-2025

How to Cite

Ishak, M. F., Nawawi , A. H. ., Aliasak, M. H. H., & Hashim, S. F. . (2025). Modelling Factors Influencing the Replacements’ Characteristics of Malay Reserved Land Using PLS-SEM In Klang Valley, Selangor, Malaysia . Built Environment Journal, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.24191/bej.v22i1.944

Issue

Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): Built Environment Journal

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Articles

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Copyright (c) 2025 Mohammad Firdaus Ishak, Abdul Hadi Nawawi , Mohd Hasrol Haffiz Aliasak, Siti Fatimah Hashim

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